Formaldehyde is a colorless, strong-smelling gas used in making building materials and many household products. It is used in pressed-wood products, such as particleboard, plywood, and fiberboard; glues and adhesives; permanent-press fabrics; paper product coatings; and certain insulation materials. It is also used to make other chemicals. When dissolved in water, formaldehyde is called formalin, which is commonly used as an industrial disinfectant, and as a preservative in funeral homes and medical labs. It can also be used as a preservative in some foods and in products, such as antiseptics, medicines, and cosmetics.

Particulars

Molecular Formula

CH2O

Other names

Formalin, methanal

Physical state

Liquid

Color

Colorless

Solubility in water

Soluble

Molar mass

30.026 g/mol

Density

1.09 g/cm3

Boiling Point

-2.20F/-190C

Melting Point

-133.60F/-920C

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