Derivatives of glycol are used across a wide range of sectors that include automotive & transportation, food & beverage processing, heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC), and polyester fibers. Ethylene glycol is widely used as an antifreeze, coolant, and heat-transferring agent. In addition to its ability to bring down the freezing point of fluids, the chemical also functions as a reagent in the production of polyesters, alkyd resins, synthetic waxes, and explosives. Furthermore, the ethylene-based glycols also find usage as an ingredient in printing inks, paint solvents, and hydraulic fluids.
Molecular Formula | C2H6O2 |
Other names | Ethylene glycol, 1,2-Ethanediol, glycol |
Physical state | Liquid |
Color | Colorless |
Solubility in water | Soluble |
Molar mass | 62.07 g/mol |
Density | 1.11 g/cm3 |
Boiling Point | 387.70F/197.30C |
Melting Point | 90F/ -130C |